NF EN ISO 5163

NF EN ISO 5163

September 2014
Standard Current mandatory application standard

Petroleum products - Determination of knock characteristics of motor and aviation fuels - Motor method

ISO 5163:2014 establishes the rating of liquid spark-ignition engine fuel in terms of an arbitrary scale of octane numbers using a standard single-cylinder, four-stroke cycle, variable-compression ratio, carburetted, CFR engine operated at constant speed. Motor octane number (MON) provides a measure of the knock characteristics of motor fuels in automotive engines under severe conditions of operation. The motor octane number provides a measure of the knock characteristics of aviation fuels in aviation piston engines, by using an equation to correlate to aviation-method octane number or performance number (lean-mixture aviation rating). ISO 5163:2014 is applicable for the entire scale range from 0 MON to 120 MON, but the working range is 40 MON to 120 MON. Typical motor fuel testing is in the range of 80 MON to 90 MON. Typical aviation fuel testing is in the range of 98 MON to 102 MON.

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

September 2014

Number of pages

34 p.

Reference

NF EN ISO 5163

ICS Codes

75.160.20   Liquid fuels

Classification index

M07-026

Print number

1

International kinship

European kinship

EN ISO 5163:2014
Sumary
Petroleum products - Determination of knock characteristics of motor and aviation fuels - Motor method

ISO 5163:2014 establishes the rating of liquid spark-ignition engine fuel in terms of an arbitrary scale of octane numbers using a standard single-cylinder, four-stroke cycle, variable-compression ratio, carburetted, CFR engine operated at constant speed. Motor octane number (MON) provides a measure of the knock characteristics of motor fuels in automotive engines under severe conditions of operation. The motor octane number provides a measure of the knock characteristics of aviation fuels in aviation piston engines, by using an equation to correlate to aviation-method octane number or performance number (lean-mixture aviation rating).

ISO 5163:2014 is applicable for the entire scale range from 0 MON to 120 MON, but the working range is 40 MON to 120 MON. Typical motor fuel testing is in the range of 80 MON to 90 MON. Typical aviation fuel testing is in the range of 98 MON to 102 MON.

Replaced standards (1)
NF EN ISO 5163
December 2005
Standard Cancelled
Petroleum products - Determination of knock characteristics of motor and aviation fuels - Motor method

<p>ISO 5163:2005 establishes the rating of liquid spark-ignition engine fuel in terms of an arbitrary scale of octane numbers using a standard single-cylinder, four-stroke cycle, variable-compression ratio, carburetted, CFR engine operated at constant speed. Motor octane number (MON) provides a measure of the knock characteristics of motor fuels in automotive engines under severe conditions of operation. The motor octane number provides a measure of the knock characteristics of aviation fuels in aviation piston engines, by using an equation to correlate to aviation-method octane number or performance number (lean-mixture aviation rating).</p> <p>ISO 5163:2005 is applicable for the entire scale range from 0 MON to 120 MON, but the working range is 40 MON to 120 MON. Typical motor fuel testing is in the range of 80 MON to 90 MON. Typical aviation fuel testing is in the range of 98 MON to 102 MON.</p> <p>ISO 5163:2005 can be used for oxygenate-containing fuels containing up to 4,0 % (m/m) oxygen.</p>

Table of contents
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  • Avant-propos
    v
  • Introduction
    vi
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 2 Références normatives
    1
  • 3 Termes et définitions
    2
  • 4 Principe
    4
  • 5 Réactifs et produits de référence
    4
  • 6 Appareillage
    6
  • 7 Échantillonnage et préparation des échantillons
    7
  • 8 Réglages de base du moteur et des instruments et conditions opératoires de base
    7
  • 9 Étalonnage et qualification du moteur
    14
  • 10 Mode opératoire
    17
  • 11 Calculs
    20
  • 12 Expression des résultats
    21
  • 13 Fidélité
    22
  • 14 Rapport d'essai
    24
  • Annexe A (informative) Caractéristiques des variables d'essai
    26
  • Bibliographie
    29
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